Statement to establish the
Commission on Science and Technology for Sustainable Development
in the South
| Preamble |
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| The parties to the present
Agreement representing Heads of State or Government of the countries
in the South:: |
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Realizing the importance and necessity of a joint
political commitment, by the Heads of State or Government in
the south, to place science and technology at the top of their
development agenda and to support major initiatives of common
concern aimed at building and sustaining indigenous capacities
in science and technology and their application to socio-economic
development; |
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Recalling the 1988 Trieste Declaration, which
was adopted by the Founding Members of the Third World Network
of Scientific Organizations (including 15 Ministers of Science
and Technology and 30 Heads of Science Academies and Research
Councils from the South) and in which they resolved to work
towards giving science and technology a position of highest
priority in their own countries and to strengthen their collaboration
with other countries of the South as well as of the North; |
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Appreciating the efforts of the President of
the Third-World Network of Scientific Organizations (TWNSO),
the Nobel Laureate Professor Abdus Salam, in sensitizing the
political leadership in the South to increase funding for research
and development and to intensify their cooperation, in order
to narrow the widening gap between the North and the South in
generation of science and new technologies and their utilization
in technology- production and social services; |
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| Have agreed as follows: |
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| Article 1: Establishment |
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The parties to this Agreement hereby establish
the Commission on Science and Technology for Sustainable Development
in the South (COMSATS), hereinafter referred to as "the
Commission"; |
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The Commission shall operate in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement. |
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| Article 2: Membership |
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The Membership of the Commission shall be open
to all Heads of State or Government of the South. The Members
may, however, appoint nominees to attend meetings of the Commission
or represent them in other ways; |
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Professor Dr. Abdus Salam shall be a Member of
the Commission. |
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| Article 3: Mission, Objectives
and Functions |
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| The Commission shall have the following
objectives and functions: |
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to sensitize the countries in the South to the
centrality of science and technology in the development-process,
to the adequate resource allocation for research and development,
and to the integration of science and technology in the national
and regional development plans; |
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to support the establishment of a Network of
International Science and Technology Centres for Sustainable
Development, in the South; |
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to support other major initiatives designed to
promote indigenous capacity in science and technology for science-led
sustainable development, and to help mobilize long-term financial
support, from international donor-agencies and from Government
/ Institutions in the North and the South, to supplement the
financing of international scientific projects in the South; |
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to provide leadership and support for major North-South
and South-South cooperative schemes in education, training and
research, such as the proposal to set up programmes of scholarships
for research at centres of excellence in the South; |
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to support the relevant programmes and initiatives
of major scientific organizations working for the development
and promotion of science and technology in the South. |
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| Article 4: The
Chairperson |
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The Prime Minister of Pakistan is the Chairperson
of the Commission. The Commission shall elect, on a rotation
basis, a Chairperson from among its Members every three years; |
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The Chairperson shall convene and host at least
one meeting of the Commission during the period of three years. |
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| Article 5: The
Secretariat |
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The Headquarters of the Network of International
Science and Technology Centres for Sustainable Development in
the South, located at Islamabad, Pakistan, shall act as Secretariat
for the Commission, and the Executive Director of the Headquarters
shall be the Secretary of the Commission; |
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The Secretariat shall work closely with the office
of the Chairperson of the Commission in coordinating the Commission's
functions and activities; |
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The secretariat shall establish close working
relationships with TWNSO, the Group of 77, the South Centre,
the Ministry of, or body responsible for, Science and Technology
of the country hosting the Secretariat, and with international
and other relevant organizations. |
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| Article 6: Finance |
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The Commission may invite Members and donor organizations
to make contributions towards the costs of its programmes. |
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| Article 7: Revisions
and Amendments |
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The Agreement, in its present form, shall be
subject to revisions at the next meeting of the Commission |
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| Article 8: Signature
and Acceptance |
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The present Agreement shall be open for signature
by all Members as defined in Article II. |
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